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Specific Examples of Cognitive Functions

29K views 57 replies 31 participants last post by  zgirl 
#1 ·
So, you have read all sorts of detailed descriptions of each Jungian Cognitive Function (such as this) and you might still be having trouble understanding which ones you use the most.

The purpose of this thread is to post examples of personal experiences with cognitive functions, in combination or by themselves. Try not to make generalizations like in the "You know you're a ___ when" threads. Be specific.

If a post supports the function(s) suggested, it should be Thanked. If it does not, it's a great opportunity to help the person identify the function they have described.


____________________

Incorrect example:
Te: I am sensitive to the feelings of others and try to be courteous. For example, when I'm out with friends and I see that one of them is always looking at her mirror worryingly, I tell her she looks great.
[Correct in a reply, saying this is Fe]

Poor example:
Te: I'm arrogant. I don't care about other peoples' feelings. I order everyone around and expect them to listen because I'm probably right.
[Don't thank]

Good example:
Te: I usually have a good idea of what I need to get done for the day and budget my time. For example, if I have an assignment that will take about 3 hours, I give myself at least 6 and don't make other plans during that time.
[Thank]
 
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#3 ·
How come? If I made a mistake in the examples, please correct me. I want this to be a useful thread.
 
#5 ·
Good example:
Te: I usually have a good idea of what I need to get done for the day and budget my time. For example, if I have an assignment that will take about 3 hours, I give myself at least 6 and don't make other plans during that time.
[Thank]
I don't use Te myself, but I wonder if this example is more for people who are J and use Te. [Or have Te as their dominant function]. I would just say that, because I know some P's who use Te, but they aren't great at time management. J adds a more organized aspect while P users can be pretty scattered.
 
#6 ·
Lets see what I can come up with this... Gosh I should have more then this but this is all I have on the top of my head.

Ni-Fe: During friend drama (I'm in high school) I'll go to both sides to get the whole picture, never taking sides but simply pointing out to each side what things actually happened.

Ni: I assume that everyone is at least partially wrong in everything they say.

Ni: I instinctively see social structures that don't have any purpose and often will ask the person "Why did you do that?" When they did something pointless.

Fe-Ni: I'm always oriented to know everyone's feelings in a situation before I act.

Ti: When I write, I try to select words that convey my exact meaning.

Ti-Ni: I tend to over analyze everything. Look at all the reasons behind things and such.

Se: I like to perform.

Ne: Almost any joke you can think of. A strong sense of humor is often a sign of developed Ne. (not dominant Ne, but developed Ne)
 
#7 ·
Lets say I do math.
Then it hits me how the way I visualize the math problem can apply to some other
unrelated field. I then completely forget the math until the implications of my new aha is clear.
If I don't have time I make a note for later.
This is part of what Ni does for me.
 
#9 ·
Interesting. With my Ni being a little weaker, I use it mainly to find generalities in a subject such as math, and occasionally, I may have used Ti-Se for the purposes of developing Ni. Other than that, it's simply Se picking up the details of a problem, and Ti analyzing it to solve it, with Ni hardly, if at all, being involved. For me, an ISTP, both Se and Ni provide something for Ti to go off of.

I sometimes also use Ni for speculation.
 
#8 ·
An example of Ne...

I have an older relative who's hiding away in her house because her life has changed and she doesn't know what to do. I can picture her being happy in the future with a better diet, fresh green drinks, and some rolfing/structural integration. She also needs to use a couple methods of personality typing, such as MBTI and maybe the 4 brain quadrants, to find out what her strengths are. Then when she's more clear on who she is and what she needs, she can go through a couple of those "find your passion in life" books to help rejuvinate her purpose/meaning. I can picture her life with friends and doing something she enjoys so she can pull out of her slump and make use of the rest of her life in an enjoyable way, maybe help others and be an inspiration for older people. While I'm at it, I picture the world doing the same thing, everyone gaining health and learning their strengths and who they are and why others are different but equal, leading to more peace and happiness. Also while I'm at it, I picture orchards and berry bushes with native edible plants around them being grown throughout the world, adding to the beauty of the world and the health of everyone. Now that I can picture perfection so clearly, I'm happy and can go about my business, lol. I do think about this type of thing on a regular basis, though I know it's a long way from here to there. Since my relative isn't open to much of anything right now, when I visit I talk about personality typing and how much it's changed my life and my journey to discover what to do with my life, without a hint that she should do it, but always hopeful.

I'm not thanking anyone because I don't know how some of the functions work in real life. I've always wanted real-life examples, so this thread is a great idea.
 
#10 ·
An example of Ne...
This particular example seems Ne-Fi. I don't know if that would help in typing yourself, but if most of your thoughts are along those lines, then ENFP would work.
 
#11 ·
Actually, I have one I'm unsure of myself. Not sure what the Ni/Te ratio is:

I often live in the future. I wake up, and I know what needs to get done for that day. I also see a general overview of the coming week as well. It's in an image representation in my mind, with the days as boxes and the commitments filled in. I see the calendar like this as well, with certain days highlighted. I figure out when I can fit in each activity, swapping them around in my mind and filling in any white-space with "free time" or "dinner", etc. If something unexpected comes up, I try and rearrange the schedule, which sometimes carries over to the next few days. Each time I complete a task, it's like a checkmark and I'm happy it's done.

Hmm, I think I answered my own question. Mostly Te for that one?
 
#22 ·
There's certainly a fair amount of Te. But I'd say that it sounds more like Si/Ne than Ni/Se. I'd say that sounds like something an ESTJ would write.

Planning things out ahead of time is the domain of Te, while managing a to-do list of tasks to complete is definitely the domain of Si. Ne comes in when you envision what's going to happen in the future. Of course, the element that's missing is feeling (which sounds like inferior Fi)... Are you happy about what's going to happen in the future? Will the other people you interact with be happy about your plans?

A more Ni/Se perspective would be more along the lines of this:

I plan things ahead of time because I already know what's going to happen. I've seen it all before. I don't need a to-do list because I know what needs to get done. This might lead to me forgetting a few tasks, but all that matters is if the big picture makes sense. When something unexpected comes up, I come up with a new plan based on prior experience.
 
#12 ·
Te-Ni:

I have a gant chart in my brain which outlines each necessary component of a goal. Each one spanning from 2 months - 6 months - through 5 years. Within those are milestones that must be met.

I don't plan my days, I plan my years. It leaves room for freedom. If I can show how I usually plan my life goals it would look like this example:



Most of the time, once one milestone is reached it sets off another component in the chart--- it's comparable to a movement in a symphony.
 
#13 ·
I'm not sure if this is paranoia induced Se or just natural Se but I always know my environment. ESPECIALLY with people hotspots. I know where everybody is that is in my line of sight and if I don't "see" you it is because either A) I didn't want to see you (not often but sometimes I'm just in a hurry or something....or you pissed me off) or B) because you looked busy and I didn't want to bother you, or it just doesn't "feel" right...also don't wanna look like a stalker.

A Ti/Si combination I use a lot is with people and certain situations (mostly with potential romantic interests) I go for it (and so far fail) and I just use that to see where I went wrong and correct everything for the next one. However these last 2 I have been unable to pick out anything major (other than certain stutters or simple things like that) that I've done wrong and it's pissing me off:angry: But anyways I think of the Ti/Si combo something like an adaptation for future situations.

Fe is something I have really worked on since high school (or perhaps feighend Fe, havn't figure it out yet) about what NOT to say. For example when somebody brings up the subject of Hitler or anything like that. Sure he was an evil unhealthy son of a bitch but there are certain positive things he helped us do. For instance he helped advance our understanding of our medical information we have today (although this wasn't his intention nor am I going to thank him for it, just acknowledge). I would never say this in a face to face situation unless I knew that the other person would completely disregard their emotions about it and just discuss (so never). Also he helped me with my snappy comebacks about being normal "Hitler was considered normal once...are you sure you want me to be normal?"

The Ne/Ti combo is something I use when I do try to study sometimes. For instance I brainstorm different topics that aren't really related to each other at all and use Ti to tie them together with something else. Such as chemistry and poker :happy: I thought up the "activation energy" in chemistry matched up with a "royal flush" in poker, as in EVERYTHING has to go EXACTLY right in just the right way and that it is pretty rare if you think about how many different collisions there are at the molecular level, so too with the "royal flush" in Texas Holdem.

Did I do it right?
 
#14 ·
The Ne/Ti combo is something I use when I do try to study sometimes. For instance I brainstorm different topics that aren't really related to each other at all and use Ti to tie them together with something else. Such as chemistry and poker :happy: I thought up the "activation energy" in chemistry matched up with a "royal flush" in poker, as in EVERYTHING has to go EXACTLY right in just the right way and that it is pretty rare if you think about how many different collisions there are at the molecular level, so too with the "royal flush" in Texas Holdem.
Good examples, I think. As a chem major, I greatly enjoyed your chemistry analogy! I do that all the time! But usually the people around me won't get it so I don't say it outloud. I can't imagine why anyone would get insulted with the Hitler example, but people sometimes don't listen to logic.
 
#17 ·
Here's some si for ya. In my room, I have my pillows set up a certain way for easy highlighting in difficult and though-provoking books while I play classical music. When I am doing light reading, I have them set up in a different way with pop music on. I don't really notice these details while I read, but one day I accidentally set up my pillows the "wrong way" and turned on the pop music station. I noticed what was wrong immediately. The details of how I arrange the pillows resurfaced for the situation.

If you asked me the next day how I arranged the pillows, I wouldn't be able to tell you. But if you mussed them up, I would fix them just right.
 
#18 ·
I wanted to start a new thread with the following but I wasn't sure if it was thread worthy. However, this thread seems like a good place for it. Thanks @Spades for starting it.

An example if Si (I think, could be wrong)

One thing I do is wear things out, short term habits if you will. For example, A couple of months ago I ate Tyson's Popcorn Chicken. Now I eat this at least three times a week for the past couple of months. Soon I will get sick of it and never eat it again for a year or two at least. I will replace this with another meal that I will repeat the pattern with. Currently I'm really big on pizza and chicken nuggets, I alternate between the two.

I also do this with interests. For example, currently I am obsessed with typology. I'm spending the majority of my free time studying typology and posting here on PerC. This has been going on for two months now. My best educated guess is that when the holidays arrive I will be distracted from typology and I will never return as by the end of the holidays I will have a new obsession.

From Keys2Cognition.

Si: Stabilize a situation by comparing it to what is expected, known and reliable
I figure what I am doing is falling quickly into a comfort zone to stabilize my life.

Incorrect, poor, or good?
 
#19 ·
Incorrect, poor, or good?
Hmm! I'll let the Si-users (where are youuu?) answer this. Seems good, but it could just be you have an addictive personality? When you go to a familiar restaurant, do you usually get one of your favourite dishes or something new? If your Ne and Si are close, this might be in conflict.
 
#20 ·
Ni: Closing my eyes. A situation that's been troubling me arises. Suddenly realizing "oh, why didn't I see it this way?! No wonder [something or other], I should [do something or other]!" The shift in perspective resolves the problem.

Ni: Recognizing a familiar situation/scenario. Thinking "hmm, last time I did [something or other], what if I do [new something or other] this time! Then, [this] will happen which will probably lead to [this result]. Yes, let's try it!"

...Ni: [Not giving very specific examples]...
 
#21 ·
I'm only speaking to my own typology.

Superior Fi - People say I have good taste. Sometimes I can be a bit picky, but people tend to rely on me to know what foods are good, which activities are fun, and what movies to see. When people ask my opinion on something, I tell them how I really feel. That said, I've learned that there are times when I have to bite my tongue and tell someone that shitty meal they just cooked for me was the best thing I've ever tasted.

Auxiliary Ne - I encourage people to bounce ideas off me and think of new possibilities. People look to me for help when they need help envisioning the future.

Tertiary Si - Sometimes I'm a bit too untrusting, while other times I'm a bit too trusting. I verify peoples' claims when I don't need to, and other times I don't verify claims I really should. I'm sometimes very detail-oriented, but other times I can't be bothered to deal with the details.

Inferior Te - I annoy Extraverted Thinkers to no end. I'm constantly forgetting to plan things and upsetting others' plans. It's not that I'm necessarily against planning, it's just that I have difficulty remembering to do it. When I do plan, it's a sight to see. I'm incredibly good at coming up with creative plans.
 
#23 ·
Superior Fi - People say I have good taste. Sometimes I can be a bit picky, but people tend to rely on me to know what foods are good, which activities are fun, and what movies to see.
Isn't that mainly Se?

When people ask my opinion on something, I tell them how I really feel. That said, I've learned that there are times when I have to bite my tongue and tell someone that shitty meal they just cooked for me was the best thing I've ever tasted.
Making this example an Se-Fi combo.

The rest seem okay but a little vague.

There's certainly a fair amount of Te. But I'd say that it sounds more like Si/Ne than Ni/Se. I'd say that sounds like something an ESTJ would write.
Thanks for the input! I suppose that could've been an example of Si-Te, but it was by no means made to capture my entire personality. Ni, Se, and Fi were barely part of it as I was curious about that particular aspect. I hope an actual Si-Te can confirm/reject this though.
 
#34 ·
Ne: (from my point of view)

Day to day things aren't what matters as much. I need to have freedom. Why work towards a career at such a young age when I haven't even finished exploring my interests? There's a whole world out there that I want to see. I need to be in an environment where my ideas can come and go and be respected instead of laughed at. I'll get a quick flash of an amazing picture in my head that came somewhere from a memory, or maybe many memories and i'll take that and run with it. People don't realize that the ideas that I bounce around everyday all come down to the many passionate worlds I want to feel and bring to life.

It really hurts when people think I have no substance. I feel like they're not seeing my full potential when i talk because I just get so excited and jump straight past the details. I can understand how that might seem insincere though. I don't like commitments because my mind changes daily, but I am more than willing to commit to things i'm passionate about... until i change my mind again. What's the point of living life if it's not fun and your doing the same thing day after day? I can't even imagine that. I am driven by the exotic and taboo. Spicy foods, Different countries, hidden meanings. As long as I can get the general idea i don't care if I know the full scope.

I don't want to miss out on anything. That even includes gossip, although I usually don't feel the need to take sides. I'm kind of bad at keeping secrets for that reason. I will sometimes purposely contradict my own opinion so that I can understand the other point of view better. I started smoking because I hate people that smoke and I didn't feel I had the experience to justify my opinion just yet. Everyday I realize something new and when i do I have to tell everyone and those realizations usually unpurposefully come out as cliches. When bad things happen I try to laugh them off. You can't take life too seriously anyway. I feel bad for people who always curb their enthusiasm or are afraid act weird or different, but i'm kind of happy being a rare species of people. At my worst I just get really anxious. At my worst I feel like I'm on a rollercoaster driven by my own imagination, and there's no stopping it. All my emotions are heightened and i lose track of my senses. I can become paranoid and envision really horrible things when i'm scared. it's not fun, but just like i imagined my way into it i imagine away to get out of it.
 
#35 ·
#36 ·
i'm not sure about my eneagram type because i always change my mind. i'm thinking 6 or 7. I rarely doubt i'm Se because one of my best friends is a Se dom. i've noticed a lot of differences. her imagination is tangible and usually if she gets a good idea it's because she related it to something she saw or remembered that day. she wont spend too much time trying to chase after it like me. and she doesn't get paranoid or caught in her head like i can. she'll just have a bad day and move on. Lucky her :(

i'm pretty sure i am ENFP
 
#38 ·
Ne: Stasis and predictability is awful, chaos and improvisation is bliss. Push the envelope as far as it goes for the sake of innovation. I have to be first, original, unique, special, I cannot be copied. I will walk away from a project if it isn't impressive. It must be impressive, creative, and new. I don't even care how useful it is, or how practical, or what it's function is, or what I'm talking about. As long as it is distinguished and it distinguishes me, then I'm probably interested. I am the tip of the spear, I am the shock trooper for my imagination. My bullets are made of dreams and ideas. I slay the standards of society with my ingenuity. Everything I do is poetry. I think in verse and riddles are my native language. I have to decode my brain for other people to grasp at the million tangents spiraling the drain at all times, slipping away into oblivion to be forever lost, but I shed no tears for those wasted opportunities, because I can see an opportunity in anything merely by my wanting to see one.

I don't mind hard work, but I'll drop a project on a dime if a better idea comes to mind. I have no loyalty or dedication to anything once it no longer holds my interest. I need my secondary function for that. Ne won't let me tie myself down to anything. It just wants to dance and revel in the glory of conceptualization and design, mixing and joining things, people, situations, events, ideas, etc - until infinity gives birth to infinity again, and again and again, a variation of a variation forever.

Oh, and humor is freedom. Comedy is the medicine for ignorance and depression, laughter is the key that unlocks the power of the human spirit fully. If you can't laugh at something, you have uselessly and pointlessly crippled yourself.

Madness is the catharsis that leads to Enlightenment.
 
#39 ·
Ni - Constantly re-evaluating your beliefs. Being skeptical of everything because you're probably missing a perspective. The quest to find the deepest possible interpretation of every topic you come across. Expanding your view so that it allows for contradiction, and somehow making sense of all the paradoxes of life. Constantly rearranging views to the most optimal ones. Always on a journey of improvement and refinement. Finding the most useful way to translate your multidimensional perception of data into concrete language.

Seeing nothing at face value.
 
#41 ·
I think this will be a good chance to test just how INFP I am or how much I am not. Here we go.

INFP Fi-Ne-Si-Te

Fi: I can read the essence of a situation or a person lightning fast and know exactly what is in line with me and what is not, what bothers me and what I agree with. I can detect if someone is lying to me, omitting some things, hiding something, feeling a certain thing or similar. I can grasp the essence of something without thinking too much about it, it is a feeling, I just know somehow that it is right or wrong or what shade of grey it is. This also works for art, speeches or anything because it is like a falseness detector.

Ne: I juggle multiple ideas in my head and contemplate multiple outcomes, solutions as if they were all valid and true which branch out into more and more, newer and newer possibilities as if I were growing a "tree of ideas" inside my head. It is fast, jumpy and chaotic..I can not stop thinking "what if", nor can I stop coming up with more ways then one to approach a problem. I over think it and I am highly aware of not obvious things, things that are hidden but probably there. In order to validate or disprove the ideas I will verbalize them and expose them to experimentation and scrutiny. Will they hold up in reality or not? This is why I love debating and throwing ideas around with other people, the process itself "weeds out" the bad ideas and clarifies things for me. Vision prior to debating can be blurry and taxed with too many options, after debating the path becomes clear.

Si: I compare how things usually are with how things are in the moment. Discrepancy will trigger my higher functions to see why something changed. I utilize past experience to jump over the process of coming up with a solution, because I already encountered the situation before so I just know what needs to be done this time. I look towards the past and experience to guide me.

Te: I plan my time and organize but most of the time I am incapable of following through because of my higher function preference. When I encounter a logical problem the information I base my logical answer on will come from outside of myself where someone already verified it's validity. I basically quote and paraphrase experts in the field relying on outside objective logic rather then self developed subjective logic and I doubt my capabilities to come up with my own take on things. I need my logic to be applicable in practice not just correct in theory. Does this work or not? Is it valid or just theoretical hogwash? -approach.


Example 1: Girlfriend comes home and says "Hi". I immediately detect that something is off (Ne-Fi). She is obviously hiding it but I can see past that, because she is not her usual self and decide to probe because there are many possibilities floating around in my head and I need more input from her to see which one is false and which one is correct. (Ne-Si-Fi) I ask her what is wrong, she denies something being wrong, but in the process I see even more signs that something is not okay. The possibilities narrow down with each question afterward and I eventually get her to tell me wtf was bothering her. I come up with a solution to the problem incorporating logic which worked before in similar cases. (Fi-Ne-Si- and finally Te).

Example 2: The mayor gives a speech at my NGOs 5th year anniversary. During his speech I want to tear off my face because he is so damn fake and I can't help but see it. ( Ne-Fi)

Example 3: Friend likes new song, friend asks me to listen. I feel like banging my head against the wall because the music has no soul, no feel to it and the lyrics are bland. Said friend enjoys the music and I look at him thinking wtf is wrong with this person? Since he likes it so much I anticipate negative reaction if say what is actually on my mind so I verbalize a white lie to maintain our friendship but will remember his poor choice in music.
 
#42 ·
Example 3: Friend likes new song, friend asks me to listen. I feel like banging my head against the wall because the music has no soul, no feel to it and the lyrics are bland. Said friend enjoys the music and I look at him thinking wtf is wrong with this person? Since he likes it so much I anticipate negative reaction if say what is actually on my mind so I verbalize a white lie to maintain our friendship but will remember his poor choice in music.
I thanked your post due to the sheer detail and thought it contained, not because I'm sure on accuracy. I'll let the other thanks decide that ^_^ I think you have a very good understanding of the functions though.

I can see myself use Fi too. Your last example contrasts me and my Ni-Te quite well. My reaction might be "this music has no soul and the lyrics are bland", but that's only true for me. I would assume that it has some sort of significance to the other person. My Ni would make some estimates as to why that person enjoys the song, like maybe the particular beat sounds good to them. My Te would then tell them the truth about how I felt, and provide a statement like "but I can see how the beat is catchy". Hmm maybe I've overkilled this example XD.
 
#45 ·
Based on your cognitive functions, your type is most likely:
Most Likely: ISFJ
or Second Possibility: ESFJ
or Third Possibility: ESTJ


Your cognitive functions are, in order of development:
Si - Fe - Te - Ti - Ni - Fi - Se - Ne

Here are some quick descriptions of your functions, in order of preference:
 
#47 ·
Ti-Se

Adaptive principles. As an aside, HAH! I took a look at that long 'plan my year' spreadsheet and almost suffered a complete brain meltdown. My consistent inability to plan anything is a regular point of contention with my EJ significant other. She loves her spreadsheets. I, on the other hand, can have some difficulty doing anything other than reacting to the present.

I have plenty of finely honed systems in place... some cross-over, some are specific to specific situations, there are varying degrees of generality and room for error/correction, but the internal consistency is important to me. It amuses me a bit that the ISTP stereotype is the 'Craftsman/Tool Usage' because the first example that leaps to mind is related to... tools and my job.

Take mechanical ventilation. I don't know how to use, offhand, probably the majority of mechanical ventilators on the market. People give seminars, print out training manuals, etc... it doesn't matter. I understand the principles behind mechanical ventilation; Airway physiology, fluid/gas laws and principles, and how these systems tend to work within a ventilator/patient circuit. Put a mechanical ventilator that I have NEVER seen before me, and the principles still apply, and are all I need. The specific modes, dials, numbers, meters... they're just the fiddly bits that I can physically jack with on the fly to make the system work -based- upon the underlying principles. What pressures tend to deliver what volumes at what rates under what flows... What a pressure spike can mean within the patient-ventilator circuit, what a loss of flow or a drop in pressure can mean in relation to other factors and how to fix it.

Mind you, I don't really THINK about any of this. I have the rules and systems worked out in my head beforehand, and apply them real-time to a moving situation before me. (These systems are, of course, under constant revision and refinement.) It's kinda Zen, now that I think about it...

Sports has many other useful examples, but I'd be getting way too far down the stereotype road, hah.
 
#48 ·
I think I'll try my lowest function since most people seem to address Ni, Te, or Fi.

Se:
-I actually aware of aesthetic beauty (according to my taste) and quality of workmanship and design. I like clever layouts and use of space in houses as well as architectural details.
-I find myself reorganizing or rearranging people's houses mentally to improve the use of space. I think it's a desire to restructure, improve, and create something new, melded with Se current physical perceptions. Te is probably also interacting there.
-The environment is pretty logical and organized. This increases under stress.
-I tend to see new uses for objects in ways that others may not think of.
-I'm becoming more aware of things like weather, the breeze, the sun through the trees, the rustling of leaves as I experience it.
 
#50 ·
My friend asks me if I wanna go to a party, and automatically my mind literally envisions myself walking into the party, seeing the people who would be there, feeling the feeling of being there, running the entire course of the party the way I believe it may happen on fast forward through a series of images, unconsciously. This is Ni?

Fi - getting extremely irritated/agitated by a situation and being unable to express why in any tangible language. Then, wishing/hoping someone else understood your feelings yet "knowing" they can not.

Se - striving for observable impact in situations -- like driving through a sharp curve smoothly/quickly or rolling down your windows and blasting music to get attention or emphasizing words/timing/facial expressions in a speech you're giving to draw in the listeners. Also, when you let loose and forget what it means to think.

Fi+Ni ? - understanding what people are truly feeling/going through without putting any generalized outline on it such as "happy", "sad", "angry" -- just truly understanding what they're experiencing in raw form. I guess, identifying.

Te - having an innate/natural affinity for picking up rules and impersonal structures, remembering them, and applying them to relevant situations. Feeling happy, responsible, and adept when prioritizing and planning what needs to be done in nearly any situation. Knowing how to effectively utilize which people in a situation to get the system working effectively.
 
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